King William's College and the General Knowledge
Paper
From 1977 to 1982, I went to school at King William's College on the Isle of
Man. King William's College is a
traditional British "public school": a fee-paying boarding school
(although many pupils do not board but are “day-boys” or “day-girls”: they go
to school and return home each day.)
King William's College is probably best known for its General
Knowledge Paper, known as the GKP. Up until 1999, pupils did this quiz every
year just before the Christmas holidays. The questions are very hard and often
cryptic, and pupils got hardly any questions right first time: 5% was
considered a good score. During the Christmas holidays, pupils tried to find
the answers to the harder questions. When they returned to school in the New
Year, they took the test again and most got much higher scores.
The GKP is also published in the British newspaper The
Guardian so that readers who like quizzes can have a go too. The result
is that the quiz has become fairly well known.
The reason
for setting the GKP can be seen in the Latin motto which is always printed at
the top of it: "Scire ubi aliquid invenire possis, ea demum maxima pars
eruditionis est." Freely translated, this means
"the greatest part of knowledge is knowing where
to find something".
The test
started in 1905, and at that time, knowing where to find something was a skill
in itself. In a form of “learning by doing”, pupils found out how to use
standard reference works such as encyclopaedias, Who’s Who, a dictionary of
quotations, etc., and perhaps more specialised works such as Grove’s Dictionary of Music and Musicians.
Nowadays, of
course, we can find many of the answers using Internet search engines such as Google. Following the Latin logic of the GKP’s quizmaster, we might now conclude that we have
mastered the greatest part of knowledge if we know how to use Internet search
engines effectively. However, to use Internet search engines effectively, we
must also be able to analyse whether the information that we find is correct or
not. True knowledge in the Internet age includes not only finding information
but also evaluating its
accuracy.